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web deploy 이용 IIS 서버 간 마이그레이션 각

작업시 오타주의필요

1. Source Server에  Web Deploy 3.6 설치

https://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/web-deploy 

2. Appcmd 명령어 이용 Site 및 pool xml export

%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd list apppool /config /xml > c:\apppools.xml

%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd list site /config /xml > c:\sites.xml

3. Xml열어서 확인

4. Appcmd 명령어 이용 Site 및 pool xml import

%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd add apppool /in < c:\temp\web\apppools.xml

%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd add site /in < c:\temp\web\sites.xml

5. Msdeploy export(각 사이트별)

msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1

msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/2

msdeploy -verb:getDependencies -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/3

msdeploy -verb:sync  -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 -dest:package=c:\Site1.zip > WebDeployPackage1.log

msdeploy -verb:sync  -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/2 -dest:package=c:\Site2.zip > WebDeployPackage2.log

msdeploy -verb:sync  -source:metakey=lm/w3svc/3 -dest:package=c:\Site3.zip > WebDeployPackage3.log

6. Target Server 파일 복사

a. 사이트 및 pool xml파일 : 사이트/pool 일괄

b. msdeploy zip파일 복사 

c. 웹사이트 실제소스 복사(경로확인)

7. Msdeploy import(각 사이트별)

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:package=C:\temp\web\Site1.zip -dest:metakey=lm/w3svc/1 -whatif > WebDeploySync1.log

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:package=C:\temp\web\Site2.zip -dest:metakey=lm/w3svc/2 -whatif > WebDeploySync2.log

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:package=C:\temp\web\Site3.zip -dest:metakey=lm/w3svc/3 -whatif > WebDeploySync3.log

트러블슈팅

오류코드 예시

Error Code: ERROR_EXCEPTION_WHILE_CREATING_OBJECT

[14:09:33][Step 6/6] More Information: Object of type 'package' and path 'Artifacts\ProjectName.csproj.zip' cannot be created.  Learn more at: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=221672#ERROR_EXCEPTION_WHILE_CREATING_OBJECT.

[14:09:33][Step 6/6] Error: The Zip package 'Artifacts\ProjectName.csproj.zip' could not be loaded.

[14:09:33][Step 6/6] Error: Could not find a part of the path 'Artifacts\ProjectName.csproj.zip'.

[14:09:33][Step 6/6] Error count: 1. 

-> 원인 : msdeploy export 된 zip파일명을 잘못 지정했음.

msdeploy export  limit 존재함, 4GB 이상 이면 오류
ERROR_PACKAGE_TOO_LARGE

Diagnosis: The package or backup being created exceeds the maximum size of 4GB.

Resolution: Use the archiveDir provider when creating a package instead. Currently there is no solution for this limit with respect to automatic backups.

출처: <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/publish/troubleshooting-web-deploy/web-deploy-error-codes#errorpackagetoolarge>

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="Site1" -dest:archivedir=c:\archive

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:archivedir=c:\archive -dest:appHostConfig="Site1",computerName=NewServer

ERROR_FRAMEWORK_VERSIONS_DO_NOT_MATCH 

아래와 같이 import시 닷넷프레임워크 버전을 전부 지정해주면 실행성공함.

msdeploy -verb:sync -source:apphostconfig="WebSite1",machineconfig32.netfxversion=2,machineconfig64.netfxversion=2,

rootwebconfig32.netfxversion=2,rootwebconfig64.netfxversion=2 -dest:apphostconfig="WebSite1",machineconfig32.netfxversion=2,machineconfig64.netfxversion=2,

rootwebconfig32.netfxversion=2,rootwebconfig64.netfxversion=2, 

computername=10.1.1.19 -enablelink:AppPoolExtension -verbose –whatif

출처: <https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ericparvin/2015/04/03/error_framework_versions_do_not_match/>

그외

Troubleshooting Common Problems with Web Deploy

출처: <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/publish/troubleshooting-web-deploy/troubleshooting-common-problems-with-web-deploy>

윈도우 10에서 putty 대신 ssh 앱사용이 가능하다.(cmd 앱에서 사용가능)

아래와 같이 찾아서 설치하고, 재시작 후 사용하면 된다.